Building a computer with the power necessary for performing HAL's functions is within our grasp." Stork estimates that a network of a few hundred supercomputers could handle the computational requirements easily enough. "We have a chess program, Deep Blue, that beats all but a dozen people in the world, and it's improving every year. "Certainly we can do some things as well as HAL," says David Stork, a consulting associate professor of electrical engineering at Stanford University who has made HAL one of his obsessions. Clarke, meanwhile, saw the foolishness of sending a 9-year-old computer on the most important space mission of all time.) (Why the confusion? Kubrick presumably wanted HAL to be nearly 9 years old when he died so his death would be more poignant. But in the film, HAL says that he was activated on Janua Sunday. According to the book, the HAL 9000 computer was activated on January 12, 1997. Is this 1960s vision of the future of machine intelligence still realistic today? Yes, although not on the timetable set forth in either the film or Clarke's novel - which further muddle the issue by placing HAL's birth five years apart. It is HAL's ability to learn and his control of the ship's systems, rather than his ability to perform lightning-fast calculations, that make him such a formidable challenge for the humans when they try to disconnect him. Throughout the film, HAL talks like a person, thinks like a person, plans - badly, it turns out - like a person, and, when he is about to die, begs like a person. Likewise, the control panels of the film's spaceships are filled with switches and buttons Kubrick and Clarke failed to anticipate the glass cockpits that are becoming popular today.īut what about HAL - a fictional computer that is still far more advanced than any machine today? Is HAL another one of Kubrick's and Clarke's mispredictions? Or were the two simply a few years early? Indeed, HAL acts much more like a human being trapped within a silicon box than like one of today's high-end Pentium Pro workstations running Windows 95. Aboard Discovery, Bowman and Poole use pen and paper to take notes there are no laptop computers or PDAs to be found anywhere. In the film, astronauts on the Moon use a still film camera to take pictures of the alien artifact today we would use a digital videocamera. Today, we can't even return to the Moon.įurther, Clarke and Kubrick failed to predict the biggest advance of the past 20 years: miniaturization and microelectronics. Perhaps this will come to pass in another 30 years, but it seems unlikely. The story depicts a huge space station and space weapons in Earth orbit, routine commercial spaceflight, and two colonies - one American and one Russian - on the Moon itself. Though Clarke and Kubrick might have gotten the physics right, their technological time line was woefully inaccurate: we are far behind the film's schedule today. "I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all, I think, that any conscious entity can ever hope to do." "My mission responsibilities range over the entire operation of the ship, so I am constantly occupied," HAL confidently tells a BBC newscaster during a television interview. He even has the capability to complete the mission on his own, should something happen to the crew. By that time, HAL has been charged with protecting his passengers and ensuring the successful completion of the secret mission. If you take 2001: A Space Odyssey literally, then right about now, somewhere in Urbana, Illinois, an intelligent machine is stumbling through a pathetic version of the song: "Daisy, Daisy, give me your answer, do." January 12, 1997, is the birthday of HAL.įour years later, after a hell of a lot of additional lessons, HAL and five human crew members are on the spaceship Discovery approaching Jupiter. The HAL 9000 computer - an artificial intelligence that could think, talk, see, feel, and occasionally go berserk - was supposed to be operational in January 1997.
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Version 2.2.5 contains the following changes:.Version 2.2.6 fixes the numbers in the equation keyboard after switching to the new symbol panes and back. In piecewise-defined functions were not consistently updated) Fixed bugs in Pick graph color (strict inequalities were changed from dashed to solid lines and domain endcaps.Fixed rendering of dashed lines for strict inequalities when "Draw graphs with wide lines" option is selected.Scheme if you have defined a custom color scheme and the background is already white. Printing with "Color with White Background" selected for the Printed Color Scheme no longer changes to the standard white color.Fixed text size when printing from Retina devices.Choose Graph Document dialog now allows you to delete documents you no longer need.More colors! There are now 16 slots for graph colors and a palette of 128 possible colors to choose from.Version 2.3.0 contains the following changes:.Performance issues if large items are present on the clipboard. Reworked the way the custom keyboards insert symbols into the associated text field so they are not prone to.Fixed issues with restoring custom color schemes and persisting a switch back to the default color scheme.Fixed a number of issues with displaying "holes" in graphs and the Find Critical Points dialog box.Fixed crash when computing critical points for equations containing an expression like "x+0".The selection in order to help you identify what's wrong with your equation or function definition. The problem area of the equation is selected for you and the bubble "points to" TheĮrror is displayed in a popover and you no longer need to dismiss it in order to edit your equation. Improved display of equation parsing errors to indicate the position of the problem where applicable.Newton's method to find all of the potential solutions and boundaries. Fixed a problem which could cause ODEs (and implicit Cartesian functions) to fail to register (and later disappear) rather than just stop drawing when the approximation hits an error.Īre now solved and rendered more accurately by a new algorithm that uses.Fixed bug preventing Pick Graph Color dialog from appearing on iOS8.Version 2.3.6 contains the following changes:.Additionally, fixed the size of the Pick Graph Color popover on iOS 8.To choose from solid, dashed, dotted, and dash-dot line styles. Added Pick Line Style to the context menu for equations, allowing you.Curves are now highlighted as you mouse over them or select them in the.Version 2.4.0 contains the same new features as the desktop version 2.4:.Version 2.4.1 (now available) fixes a hang when displaying the equation error popup on iOS 7/8. In the process, the short wound up giving the album and the band a new audience that they never would've expected to pick up, all because of a small group of amateur animators from a completely different country. Despite this, the circulation of LaserDisc copies of the short allowed it to live on among anime fans, and as the Daicon IV short became a defining element of Gainax's brand, so too did ELO's Time slowly come to be more and more readily associated with the production. Consequently, barring a one-off sale of 8mm prints to con-goers as a way to recoup funds, the short has never been able to see an official release the closest it ever got was an unauthorized LaserDisc run based on a telecine of one of the 8mm prints. The animators just so happened to choose "Prologue" and "Twilight" from this album as the main background music for the short- without permission from Jet Records. In 1983, a group of amateur animators who would later become Studio Gainax created a promotional short for the Daicon IV science fiction convention, featuring a girl in a Playboy Bunny outfit battling numerous pop culture figures from both Japanese and western media (tying in with the lack of regional limits for represented media at the convention). Lastly, there's the unintentional association this album gained with, of all things, the anime fandom. Thirdly, the album is widely considered to be a Trope Codifier for a lot of Time Travel tropes, in particular the aforementioned Accidental Time Travel and Fish out of Temporal Water ones. Secondly, it was the first and, to this day, one of the few notable concept albums to have Time Travel as its main plot point. Firstly, there's the more polarising aspect of this being the point where "electric" began to completely supplant the "light orchestra"- synthesizers and electronic effects play a much bigger role here, and would go on to play an even bigger role in the next two albums (this is cited as a musical inspiration in itself). There are many reasons as to why this album is one of their more significant releases. Not even Jeff Lynne knows the interpretation. And then things go From Bad to Worse he then realises that he can't see his girlfriend or anyone close to him, because they're all in the past. It turns out he's committed an Accidental Time Travel, and before long he starts suffering from a constant Nostalgia Filter that nearly all of the album's lyrics go into detail about. but then he realises that he's unable to go back. The story of ELO's second Concept Album is about someone from The '80s who is magically whisked 20 Minutes into the Future- specifically, the year 2095. Still, it maintains a rather sizeable cult following to this day (particularly among those interested in Zeerust), and is generally considered to be one of ELO's more spectacular albums. On release, it swiftly topped the UK Albums Chart for a while before wearing off, and the more immediate retrospective didn't look so kindly on it when comparing it to the likes of Out of the Blue. Time is the ninth album by the Electric Light Orchestra, released in 1981. Be careful when you are sleeping as well, since scratches between the staples and pillow cases might irritate the whole wound and slow down the healing process.Being active can make life more fun, but if you’re not careful it can also keep you in stitches and sutures and staples (oh, my!).īetty-Ann Svensden, MD, a pediatrician on the medical staff at Baylor Scott & White Clinic – College Station Rock Prairie, has the following guidelines if you or your kids end up with lacerations or cuts that require sutures (what most of us call stitches) or staples. Touching the wound site will transfer bacteria from the hand to the wound, which make it prone to infection. Avoid touching the staples at all when you are not cleaning it.When formed scabs are off, apply petroleum-based or antibiotic ointment onto the affected area in order to prevent scabs from reoccurring.You can also apply a warm compress to soften and remove the scabs eventually. Instead, lightly rub the area with your fingertips or a cotton swab to remove softened scabs. Do not scrub it, since it may tear surrounding tissues and cause the wound to re-bleed. Rinse the hair and scalp in the shower under warm water in order to soften the scabs.This will promote proper healing and reduce the possibility of scarring. Change the pad regularly to prevent bacteria build up which may lead to infection. If you are not using any antibiotic ointment to keep the wound covered, use gauze pads to cover it and keep it moist.Apply petroleum-based ointment around the stapled wounds.Soaking the hair in the bathtub is also helpful to rinse all the dirt in hair. Some people find it much easier to have the hair washed under the sink rather than in the shower. Afterwards, you can start using gentle shampoo-baby shampoo is recommended by most doctors, to wash the hair. Within the first two days, rinse the hair in the shower to get rid all staying debris.Peroxide will bubble and soften the dried blood so that it is easier to get rid of. Do this by soaking a ball of cotton into peroxide solution and soak the scalp around the staples with this cotton ball. If your hair and the staples are covered by dried blood, you might want to use peroxide to remove it.Hence, you can mix it with water in 1:1 proportion. Hydrogen peroxide might be too harsh on the wound. Use saline solution, hydrogen peroxide, or soap and water to clean the wound.Here are some steps to clean head wound with staples you can do at home. Although self-caring head wound with staples might seem complicated, it is definitely doable at home with another person’s assistance. Between the times after staples are attached and before it is removed, the patient needs to care for the head wound at home. Staples used for providing closure to head wound is usually removed within a week, if the wound has healed and no infection is found. If the stapled wound is located on the head part which has frequent contacts with pillow or bedding, it is better to cover it with a cotton gauze to prevent bacterial infection.Use mild products to rinse the hair and scalp while staples are still on it.When cleaning a stapled head wound, therefore, you need to also clean the surrounding hair from any debris and drainage excess. Some doctors do not shave the hair before stapling head wounds, and this is normal.The head skin is delicate, so every attempt on cleaning head wound with staples should be done gently. You will also need someone’s assistance to perform the cleaning, since it will be really difficult to do it yourself. A proper treatment of cleaning the wound site with staples is definitely necessary, in order to prevent the signs of infection. After the staples are attached to enclose wounds with parted skin edges, you will need to do a self-care at home regarding stapled wound healing. Whichever part of the body the wound is located on, especially head, closure needs to be done within 12 hours after injury, in order to prevent infection. Deep cuts may require sutures or staples which are performed by professionals. Plus, with Messenger, you don't need a Facebook account (a phone number will suffice).īut Google didn't create Duo to be an all-in-one communication platform to do so would make it hairier to use. For example, they support messaging and you can start video calls with multiple people. And the best difference between it and Hangouts? It uses end-to-end encryption, so your data can't be viewed from third parties or even Google itself.Īll three of these competing apps do much more than simply one-to-one video calls. Other than downloading the app, you won't have to force anyone to log into their Google accounts or sign up for a new service. Unlike Hangouts, it reaches people through their phone numbers, not their Gmail. Whereas Hangouts can be used on desktops, supports messaging and group chats, and has multiway video for collaboration (and its interface reflects these extra features), Duo does one thing and one thing only: video calls on your phone or tablet. But according to Google, Duo is supposed to be way more specialized. Lynn La/CNET It's different than Hangouts (no, really)Īt this point you might be wondering what makes Duo different than Google's other video-calling service, Hangouts, and you're not alone if you think the company has one too many communication tools. During a call, you'll see only a handful of features (right). Before a call you'll see icons to start video and your recent contacts (left). These notebooks have a continuous plastic strip or spiral wire that passes through holes on one edge of the book. It consists of several book blocks bound to the inside back of the cover with either thread stitching, binding tape or adhesive binding. Swiss bindingĪ notebook with Swiss binding allows the spine and front cover of the book to lay flat across the centerfold. However, it is difficult to write near the top of the page where the staples and spirals are. These notebooks have a wire that’s either stitched or stapled at the top of the book, making it easy for left-handers to write on it. The only inconvenience is that the pages could become unglued and fall out. The bindings of notebooks for left-handers are on the left and provide a flat surface for writing. Glue-bound books have no obstacles that get in the way when writing since the book is bound together by glue. These notebooks open flat, making it easy to write on for both left- and right-handed people. Side staple books are an inexpensive alternative to stitch-bound books that provide the same convenience of writing without binding that gets in the way. These notebooks have bindings with stitching on the left that keep the pages from falling out. Notebooks with stitch bindings are flat and don’t have any wire spiral or metal rings that can obstruct your hand from writing on the other side of a notebook. Types of bindings in left-handed notebooks Stitch bound Notebooks like Field Notes: LEFT-HANDED Original Kraft Ruled Paper will make the left-hander writing experience a lot easier and pleasant. Their hands get covered in ink and they find it impossible to write a list without wrestling with the pages. Most notebooks on the market have a binding, the part that prevents the book from lying flat, that does not accommodate a left-hander's writing style. Left-handers, in particular, struggle to find writing products like notebooks that they enjoy writing in. Finding the right stationery is crucial to writing and drawing well. Full navigation menu for Blu-ray movie.įull navigation menu is available for Blu-ray which allows you to get a full control experience. And full navigation menu for Blu-rays and Cinavia protected Blu-rays and videos are also supported.ġ. It not only plays Blu-ray & DVD discs, but also plays Blu-ray & DVD folders, ISO image files and other video files in different formats. It gives you everything you want to maximize your viewing experience in an accessible package that makes it easy to find the features you're looking for.Įditors' note: This is a review of the trial version of DVDFab Media Player 2.4.0.0.ĭVDFab Media Player is a Windows based media player software which is called "the world's leading Blu-ray Player Software" by users. Bottom LineĭVDFab Media Player is a good, comprehensive program for playing Blu-rays and other media. However, when you're not connected, you can play other media already downloaded to your computer. Need to be connected: DVDFab Media Player requires an Internet connection to play Blu-ray discs. Choose Quick and Simple Mode to just watch your movie, or opt for Full Navigation Mode for an enhanced Blu-ray viewing experience. Viewing options: You can adjust the aspect ratio and set other viewing preferences right from the app's main interface, including changing skins. When you're watching a movie, you can hide that list to increase the viewing area. You can open files from your computer or from a DVD or Blu-ray, and all the videos you add will show up in a list on the right-hand side of the viewing window. Nice interface: DVDFab Media Player presents a clear, streamlined interface that users of all experience levels will find accessible. Just add your videos, then sit back and enjoy the show. DVDFab Media Player makes it possible to play all kinds of media on your computer, from downloaded YouTube videos to Blu-ray discs. |
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